The Impact of Sleep Disorders on Neurological Health: Current Understanding and Future Directions

Abstract

Sleep disorders have become a significant public health concern due to their profound impact

on neurological health. Conditions such as insomnia, sleep apnea, and restless leg syndrome

are increasingly recognized for their effects on cognitive function, brain structure, and the

development of neurological diseases like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson’s disease, and

stroke. This paper reviews current research on the relationship between sleep disorders and

neurological health, explores the mechanisms underlying these associations, and discusses

future directions in treatment and research. The goal is to provide a comprehensive

understanding of how sleep disturbances affect brain function and contribute to the

development and progression of neurological diseases, while also highlighting promising

avenues for future investigations and therapeutic interventions.